Sites & cities that bear the name of Pinara

Pinara

Today in : Turkey
First trace of activity : ca. 13th century B.C.E
Last trace of activity : ca. 9th century C.E
Recorded names : Pinale, Pinali, 𐊓𐊆𐊍𐊍𐊁𐊑𐊏𐊆, Pilleñni, τὰ Πίναρα, Artymnesus, Artymnesos, Pinara

Description : Pinara (Lycian: 𐊓𐊆𐊍𐊍𐊁𐊑𐊏𐊆 Pilleñni, presumably from the adjective "round"; Greek: τὰ Πίναρα, formerly Artymnesus or Artymnesos according to one account) was a large city of ancient Lycia at the foot of Mount Cragus (now Mount Babadağ), and not far from the western bank of the River Xanthos, homonymous with the ancient city of Xanthos (now Eşen Stream). The remains of several ancient temples can be seen in Pinara, as well as rock tombs including one "royal tomb", an upper and a lower acropolis, a theatre, an odeon, an agora and a church. The name Pinara has somewhat been assimilated to the name of the present-day village of Minare, half an hour below the ruins and depending Fethiye district of Muğla Province, Turkey.

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